Observing lessons

I recently read this interesting book from the Pocketbook series. It gave some interesting ideas for observing lessons and for being observed.


Here are some of the points that I will take with me after reading the book:

• Why observe lessons? The book shares lots of purposes for observing lessons and it really makes it clear that observing lessons can be a two-way process - the observer could be there to learn (like a trainee teacher) and also to support the class teacher.
• To demonstrate a skill
• To share a success
• To diagnose a problem
• To explore alternative ways of delivering a topic
• To assess performance
• To support a colleague
• To learn
• To coach
• To work out a solution to a problem
• To monitor progress
• To help with discipline
• As an observer there could be many things that you can be looking for in a lesson, but it is important that the focus for the observation is made very clear. When observing, always consider:
• What did the pupils know when they entered the lesson (prior learning)?
• Was this developed or used (reinforcement/development)?
• What did pupils leave with (new knowledge or skills)?
• Observers can look at an aspect of your teaching to help your professional development. Ideas could be:
• Lesson pace and structure
• Transition between tasks
• Behaviour management
• Use of prior data such as key stage results and Fischer Family Trust
• Teaching the less able/students with special needs
• Managing group work
• Use of praise and reward
• Assessment
• Key skills delivery
• Use of support staff
• ICT use
• Effective starting tasks
• How you round off the lesson
• Pupil progress during the lesson
• Body language
• Questioning techniques
• Implementing specific school policies
• Use of VAK
• Differentiation
• The book describes how schools should agree fair and effective feedback protocols, and has great ideas for how a school can formulate its own criteria for judging lessons.

The book is worth a read if your school has a copy, and, although I think many of the ideas are more suited to high schools, much of the guidance can be applied to primary schools.

Back to the Future

I ordered some new Film Club materials last week and I was pleasantly surprised to receive some extra goodies when the delivery arrived this week - some wristbands. I know the children will love them when I give them out next Friday.


But one of the wristbands jumped out at me as it featured a line from one of my favourite films ever - Back to the Future. "Roads? Where we're going, we don't need roads," Doc Brown announced right at the very end of the film. It has taken me until now to realise that he wasn't just talking literally.


The line is a metaphor for the future - no one has planned it all planned out. He expands on this at the end of BTTF3 when he tells Marty that, "We make our own future." He's right. With our first baby on the way I intend to always look 'back to the future' and make things happen for us and our little girl.


I'm unbelievable excited about the baby and my wife and I can't wait to enjoy our future together!


Image: http://www.threadbombing.com/details.php?image_id=4370

Reading By Six: Leadership Lessons

Reading By Six is a report produced by Ofsted which identifies how outsanding schools introduce reading through phonics successfully. The report was produced to 'challenge all schools emulate practices which are eminently transferable and which should be applied consistently and reliably everywhere.'


I particularly enjoyed reading the section on leadership. Here are some lessons that I must learn and introduce when I become a headteacher:

• The first, most overt feature of headship in these schools is the determination that children will learn to read.

I cannot help but admire leaders who are incredible focused. Such headteachers know what they want, and are very clear about what they want their children and staff to achieve. I also like the implication that a focus on basics is what makes a massive difference to the children's learning.

• They articulate the school's vision and its ambitions for children's reading.

I have written about the need for communicating clearly before. Clearly communicating the school's visions, values and ambitions is essential to the success of any initiative.

• They invest in the best teachers and teaching assistants they can find and scrupulously train or retrain them to teach phonics.

• They appoint the most suitable person to lead and manage the day-to-day teaching of phonics, reading and writing.

Playing to the strengths of your staff is a really positive way to boost morale and achieve results.

• They exert instructional leadership through demonstration, monitoring and dialogue.

It seems important to not lose touch with classroom practice. In fact, you need to be seen to be 'fully involved' in the initiative.

• They build cohesive teams with shared values and consistent practice.
• They take responsibility for the achievements of the school and account for them to governors and parents.
• They are obsessive about the quality of children's learning as well as the extent to which teaching engages and ethuses them.

Leading by example?

• All the headteachers were highly visible as well as being uncompromising about the things that were important for their pupils.
• The headteachers and senior staff of these outstanding schools expected teaching of the highest quality and were passionately involved in how well children were learning.
• Consistency and attention to detail are the hallmarks of this leadership team and of the staff. Everyone in the school knows what she or he has to do to improve. Individual performance management targets are set to ensure that all the staff play their part in raising the achievement of named groups of children.
• Headteachers readily acknowledged that much of the success of their schools was the result of the 'huge commitment from staff.'

Recognising and celebrating the achievements is crucial.

• They all heavily invested in the training and continuing development of teachers and teaching assistants.

I believe in the importance of CPD, and this seems to have a massive impact on the successful teaching of phonics.

Becoming Brilliant

I have recently read this excellent book about how to 'be brilliant'. More specifically it explains the basics behind positive psychology, and training yourself to be happy. The authors, Andy Cope and Andy Whittaker, introduce their six common sense principles, and I include here the most important points that I learned from reading the book.


Choose to be positive
"Positive people choose to be positive. This conscious choice to be positive and upbeat doesn't make the sun shine or the traffic disappear, but it does put you in a better frame of mind to deal with the rubbish that life inevitably throws at you... By actively choosing to be positive we are better able to attack the issues with purpose, vigour and enthusiasm and are more likely to come up with solutions. 10% of life is made up of what happens to you. 90% of life is decided by how you react to the 10%. If we understand this rule, we can begin to control our feelings and therefore trigger different behaviours and outcomes."

Understand your impact

The book highlights the importance of the 4-minute rule, made popular by Steve McDermott, who write about the first four minutes of any social interaction being the most important. A quick search on the internet reveals that the rule can be applied to:

• Getting things done;

What actually happens is that if you do anything with energy and enthusiasm for at least 4 minutes, enough endorphins will be released into your system that makes you feel good and that good feeling gets associated with what you are then doing at the time. (http://www.carpeworld.com/tag/4-minute-rule/)

• Dating

You can predict how an evening with your partner will be based on the first four minutes of your time together, so make those minutes count! Bring flowers. Greet each other with a compliment. Ask questions about your partner's day. Smile; it'll make a difference. (http://www.oprah.com/relationships/7-Steps-to-Rescuing-Romance/6)

• Family

The book gives a great example of how this can be applied to family life.

Take personal responsibility

"If things aren't working out, positive people are big enough to point the finger back at themselves and say, 'OK, what can I do to get an outcome? How can I change something about me to influence the situation?'"

Have bouncebackability

"When life's dealt you a redundancy or marriage break-up, or when someone you love dies, then it's very hard to bounce back. People who apply positive psychology manage it, largely because they've chosen to be positive and so they know that the current situation is not permanent. They move forward positively rather than wallow in the negativity. If you like, they remain focused on the solution rather than the problem."

Set Huge Goals

Doug Belshaw, in his book "#uppingyourgame: A Practical Guide To Personal Productivity, writes about the importance of setting goals. In The Art of Being Brilliant, the authors write about the need for "HUGGS (Huge Unbelievable Great Goals, whopping goals, on the edge of achievability. You'll need to stretch your yourself to attain them. 'Aim for the sky and if you'll miss you'll end up amongst the stars.' The goals should excite you - close your eyes and picture yourself having achieved your goal."

Play to your strengths

"Be aware of your weaknesses - plug them if they are stopping you performing your job safely or competently. Other than that, chill. Everyone has weaknesses. What you'll find is that successful people focus on their strengths rather than their weak areas."

"Positive people choose to be positive. This conscious choice to be positive and upbeat doesn't make the sun shine or the traffic disappear, but it does put you in a better frame of mind to deal with the rubbish that life inevitably throws at you... By actively choosing to be positive we are better able to attack the issues with purpose, vigour and enthusiasm and are more likely to come up with solutions."


Great advice which I really want to try to follow during 2011 and beyond!

Communication

Another great quote from this fantastic book:

Messages should be simple and positive. They should focus on what we want to happen rather than what we don't want. "Get the communication right and the results will follow."

Through learning about leadership over the last few years I have witnessed communication being done well and being done badly, and so, for me, this message is so important. 


I've seen first hand how morale can be damaged if policies, protocols and beliefs are not communicated clearly. The importance of communicating what you want to happen from the very beginning, and leading your team in the right direction, is crucial to building a happy and successful team.


I aspire to be a leader who actively communicates positively with my team and all stakeholders.

The Art of Being Brilliant Part One

At a senior leaders' conference in November I had the pleasure of attending a talk by Andy Cope, one of the authors of The Art Of Being Brilliant. His talk was truly inspirational and I bought the talk on which his talk is based. The book has some straightforward advice on how to become happier, and therefore more productive.

"Basically, emotion drives motion (i.e., the way you feel drives your behaviour). Happy people are productive, take fewer sick days, give better customer service and are a positive influence on their colleagues... But the benefits spread wider than the workplace... Happy people live longer, have fewer ailments, are more altruistic, have more friends and make other people feel great too!"

If this isn't a clear argument to promote well-being and work-life balance in school, then I don't know what is!


I will explore some of the themes from the book over a series of posts.

My top Twitter followers of 2010

Earlier this year I wrote about feeling frustrated with Twitter. I have to say that since then I'm enjoying using it more and more. It's a lot of fun and yet I'm constantly learning too.

Here are my top followers of 2010, based on the number of times they've replied to me:

Monthly Review December 2010

As the new year begins, I plan to make sure I do write these reviews every month.

The last month of 2010 was, as I'm sure it was for everyone else too, extremely busy. It's almost a relief when it's all over!

Christmas Play
During December my colleagues and I helped to organise our Christmas play for Years Two and Three pupils. This was the first play I have been involved in as a Year Three teacher. We performed a play called The Xmas Factor by Sheila Wilson. It was a terrific experience and I was so proud of the children who gave a first class performance. In total they performed six times, four times for parents and two shows for the other pupils in the school. It is amazing how much Christmas plays can dominate the teaching timetable. But I would argue that chuldren who are good at maths and English get to show it on a daily basis, whereas good performers only get to share their talents a few times a year, so I think it is worth it.

Rearranging House
I have spent a lot of time at home rearranging the house this month. Activities ranged from setting up Christmas decorations to swapping rooms around ready for creating a nursery for our baby. I don't think I will ever get my new office tidy.

Complaining about the weather
I am a bit of a moaning git when it comes to the weather. Put simply, I hate the cold and I despise the snow. Our estate is particularly bad when it's icy. We managed to get the gritters to agree to come round the estate but then it snowed the next morning. The other day it was as warm as 8 degress - it felt like summer!

Eating and Drinking
Oh my word! I have eaten and drunk far too much this month. I intend to run each week this year, and so hopefully I can reverse some of this damage!!

Thinking about stuff
I've been thinking a lot about the way this year has gone and deciding what I would like to do in 2011. I hope next year is all I hope it will be.

Reading
An early new year's resolution was to read more books. Since I made my decision I have read at least one chapter of a book every day. I hope I can keep this up all year. I have also joined Good Reads to share my books. Most of my books are now in boxes ready to display on the bookshelf in my new office, but I have kept out the new books I have received over Christmas so I have no excuse to continue to read!

Something Pink

My Project 365 will be something a little bit different. It's a bit quirky. It will be a challenge. It will be fun!

Here is what I have written to explain the idea on the blog:
"Our baby girl will be born in April so it won't be long until I'm surrounded by pink. To help me get used to the colour I'm going to take a photo of something pink each day as a 365 Project."

I will be using Posterous to keep the blog and you can find it here.

My plans and hopes for 2011

I used to think that years with odd numbers were bad. Nowadays, it seems good things happen in odd-numbered years. In 2001 I started teaching, in 2003 we bought our first house together, in 2007 we bought our second house and in 2009 we got married. Here are some of my plans and hopes that could make 2011 another vintage year!

Baby
Our first baby is due in April and she's already started turning our lives upside down! Our house is a little bit all over the place due to moving rooms around ready to create a nursery. I hate decorating, but this is going to give me so much pride! I need to adopt a completely different way of working - coming home much earlier so that I can see the baby. Financially I need to be careful as Lisa won't be working for most of the year. The baby will be the centre of our lives, and whilst I'm nervous about it all, I simply cannot wait!

Routines
Since reading Doug Belshaw's #uppingyourgame I have realised that my life is a bit disorganised. I really want to sort this out in 2011 and one way that will really help me is to keep more closely to routines. I want to establish routines in work to make me more productive and allow me to leave school earlier each day, routines in carrying out chores at home, routines in taking exercise (running at least once a week and cycling once a month), financial routines, blogging routines and probably other routines too. I don't want to become boring, but what I do want is to have a better work-life balance and to feel more organised.

Blog
I really want to spend more time blogging this year, and write more regularly. Things like weeknotes and monthly reviews have not been written consistently in 2010. I like being reflective, and blogging allows me to gather my thoughts (and share them with anyone who likes to read them). I might even take the plunge this year and set up my own web site, but we'll see.

Project 365
I'm really keen to set up a 365 project where I record a photo each day. The problem is that it's 2.30 on day 1 and I haven't got a clue what I want to do. I would like to have a theme rather than record random photos. But I will start something today and I will share it here when I have set it all up. Lots of people have suggested on Twitter that I record the baby, but this is something that we will do anyway without being part of the project. Does anyone have any ideas?